There is no doubt that orthodontic treatments have evolved significantly over the years.
These days patients have a multitude of choices than ever before for achieving a perfect smile.
Among these options, Invisalign and traditional braces stand out as the most popular and effective methods for correcting misaligned teeth and bite issues.
Invisalign, known for its clear, nearly invisible aligners, has gained immense popularity among those looking for a discreet treatment option.
On the other hand, traditional braces use a combination of metal brackets and wires. They remain a time-tested and reliable choice, particularly for complex dental problems.
Many of you might find it challenging to choose between Invisalign and braces, as each has its unique benefits and drawbacks.
This comprehensive guide compares Invisalign and braces in various aspects, helping you make a planned decision for your orthodontic journey.
Table of Contents
ToggleWhat are Invisalign braces?
These are modern orthodontic treatments that use a series of clear plastic aligners custom-designed to gradually straighten teeth.
Invisalign braces are designed to be nearly invisible, offering a discreet alternative to traditional treatment methods.
For a comprehensive guide, visit Guide To Invisalign Braces: Everything You Need To Know.
How does Invisalign work?
Invisalign aligners work by applying gentle, consistent pressure to move your teeth into the desired position. You will need to switch to a new set of aligners every one to two weeks, each designed to move your teeth a little closer to the final position.
What are braces?
Braces are a traditional dental technique for straightening teeth using metal brackets and wires. They are bonded to the front of your teeth and connected by a wire, which an orthodontist periodically tightens to gradually move your teeth into place.
How do braces work?
They work by applying continuous force on the teeth over a specific period to slowly move teeth in a specific direction. The brackets that serve as anchors for the wires are adjusted periodically to ensure the teeth move correctly.
This process can correct a variety of dental issues, from crooked teeth to severe bite problems.
Pros and cons of Invisalign vs braces
The following are the advantages and disadvantages of these two teeth straightening methods:
Invisalign
Pros:
- Virtually invisible, offering a discreet treatment option.
- It is easier to remove, allowing for easier eating, brushing, and flossing.
- It is more comfortable, as it does not have any metal brackets or wires to irritate.
- It is easier to maintain oral hygiene, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
- Fewer office visits, as aligners can be changed at home.
Cons:
- Invisalign is more expensive than traditional braces.
- Requires discipline to wear aligners for 20-22 hours a day.
- It is only suitable for some complex dental issues.
- It may need to be removed and cleaned regularly, adding to daily routines.
- Can be lost or damaged more easily since they are removable.
Braces
Pros:
- Effective for all types of dental issues, including complex cases.
- Fixed in place, ensuring continuous treatment without the need for patient compliance.
- Often cheaper than Invisalign.
- Various options are available, such as metal, ceramic, and lingual braces.
- Proven track record with predictable results.
Cons:
- Visible metal brackets and wires can be a cosmetic concern.
- It can result in some discomfort and irritation to the inner region of the mouth, especially after adjustments.
- More difficult to maintain oral hygiene, requiring special brushing and flossing techniques.
- Dietary restrictions to avoid damaging the braces.
- Regular office visits are needed for adjustments and maintenance.
Traditional braces vs Invisalign: Comparison
Let us consider some of the major differences between Invisalign and traditional braces.
Appearance
Invisalign is made from clear plastic and is virtually invisible when worn. This makes it an attractive option for those who want a discrete treatment.
The metal brackets and wires braces are made from are highly visible. Options such as ceramic braces use tooth-coloured brackets to be less noticeable, but they are still more apparent than Invisalign aligners.
Comfort
The smooth plastic aligners are custom-designed to fit your teeth, and because there are no metal parts, they minimise the chances of irritation to the gums and cheeks.
Invisalign generally offers a more comfortable experience with fewer mouth sores and less irritation.
Traditional braces are uncomfortable due to the metal brackets and wires. The brackets can rub against the inside of the mouth, causing sores and irritation, and adjustments can lead to pain and pressure as the teeth are moved into place.
Pain
Patients typically experience less pain with Invisalign compared to traditional braces. The gentle, consistent pressure applied by the aligners is generally more comfortable. However, some discomfort can still occur, particularly when switching to a new set of aligners.
Traditional braces can cause significant discomfort, especially after tightening appointments. The pressure exerted by the wires and the presence of metal brackets can lead to sore spots and irritation inside the mouth.
Removability
One chief advantage of Invisalign is that the aligners are removable. This allows for easier eating, drinking, brushing, and flossing. However, patients need to be disciplined about wearing the aligners for the recommended duration (20-22 hours per day) to ensure effective treatment.
Traditional braces cannot be removed until treatment ends as they are fixed to the teeth. This means they are always working, but it also makes oral hygiene more challenging and restricts certain foods that could damage the braces.
Effectiveness for specific issues
Invisalign vs braces for crowded teeth
Invisalign is effective for individuals with mild to moderate crowding. Aligners can gradually shift teeth into proper alignment, but severe cases may require additional treatment or the use of braces.
Braces are more effective for severe crowding and complex cases. The fixed brackets and wires can move teeth more significantly and are often necessary for complicated alignment issues.
Invisalign vs braces for overbite issues
Invisalign can correct mild to moderate overbites. Aligners can gradually reposition the teeth and jaws, but severe overbites may not be fully correctable with Invisalign alone.
Braces are typically more effective for severe overbites and other complex bite issues. Their fixed nature allows for more precise and significant adjustments to the teeth and jaw.
Invisalign vs braces for gaps in teeth
Invisalign is effective for closing gaps between teeth, especially minor to moderate gaps. Over time, aligners move the teeth closer together. However, larger gaps may require a longer treatment time or additional interventions.
Braces can handle larger gaps and more complex spacing issues. Braces can provide the necessary force to move teeth into proper alignment and close significant gaps.
Treatment time
The average treatment time for Invisalign varies from 12 to 18 months, depending on the complexity of the case. Some patients may see results in as little as six months, while others may require up to 24 months.
Treatment time with traditional braces generally ranges from 18 months to 3 years, based on the severity and the desired outcome.
Invisalign vs braces cost
The cost of Invisalign generally ranges from RM8000 to RM30,000. However, it may vary based on the complexity of the treatment, its length, and the specific needs of the patient.
The cost of traditional braces usually ranges from RM7000 to RM15,000. The price can depend on the type of braces used (metal, ceramic, lingual), the complexity of the treatment, and the extent of the treatment.
Invisalign vs braces results
Both Invisalign and traditional braces are highly effective in straightening teeth and correcting bite issues, with impressive before and after results. However, the outcomes can vary depending on the specific orthodontic needs as well as the severity of dental issues being treated.
Patients who opt for traditional braces often present with a wider range of dental issues. This may include severe crowding, significant bite problems (such as overbite, underbite, or crossbite), and major gaps between teeth.
Traditional braces typically produce dramatic and highly effective results. Teeth are aligned correctly, severe bite issues are resolved, and large gaps are closed.
How do I know if I need braces or Invisalign – Making the right choice
Choosing between braces and Invisalign can be challenging; however by, considering the following factors will help you make an informed decision:
- Orthodontic needs: Evaluate issues like crowding, gaps, overbite, or underbite.
- The severity of dental issues: Invisalign suits mild to moderate cases; braces handle severe issues.
- Age and lifestyle: Invisalign is discreet for adults and teens; braces suit younger patients.
- Appearance and convenience: Invisalign is nearly invisible and removable; braces are more visible and fixed.
- Consultation with an orthodontist: Consult a certified orthodontist for a personalised recommendation.
FAQs
Is Invisalign cheaper than braces?
The cost of Invisalign and braces can vary greatly depending on the procedure’s complexity, geographic location, and specific patient needs. Generally, Invisalign is slightly more expensive than traditional metal braces.
Insurance coverage and payment plans can also affect the overall cost, so it’s essential to consult with an orthodontist to get a detailed cost estimate for your specific case.
What are the aftercare requirements for Invisalign and braces?
Invisalign:
- Cleaning: Aligners should be cleaned regularly with a soft toothbrush and lukewarm water or a special Invisalign cleaning solution to prevent staining and bacterial buildup.
- Wearing time: For lasting results, aligners must be worn for 20-22 hours a day. They should be removed only for eating, drinking (except water), brushing, and flossing.
- Storage: The aligners should be stored in their case to prevent loss or damage when not in use.
- Retainers: After completing treatment, retainers are needed to maintain the new position of the teeth.
Braces:
- Oral hygiene: Maintaining oral hygiene is crucial. Patients should ensure that they brush after every meal and floss daily, taking care to clean around the brackets and wires.
- Dietary restrictions: Avoid hard, sticky, or chewy foods that can damage the braces, such as popcorn, nuts, chewing gum, and caramel.
- Regular adjustments: Periodic visits to the orthodontist are necessary to adjust the braces and ensure the treatment is progressing as planned.
- Retainers: Like Invisalign, retainers are needed after braces are removed to keep the teeth in their new position.
Which is less painful, braces or Invisalign?
Invisalign is generally less painful than braces due to smoother aligners and less irritation.
Is Invisalign or braces better?
The answer depends on various factors, including the severity of the dental issues, patient lifestyle, and personal preferences.
Is Invisalign faster than fixed braces?
Invisalign can be faster in some cases, especially for minor adjustments, but traditional braces might be more efficient in more complex cases.
Conclusion
Choosing between Invisalign and traditional braces involves considering various factors such as the severity of dental issues, lifestyle preferences, and budget.
Both options offer effective solutions for straightening teeth and correcting bite issues, but they come with different advantages and disadvantages.
Invisalign provides a discreet and comfortable treatment, ideal for those who prioritise aesthetics and convenience. Traditional braces, on the other hand, are highly effective for complex dental issues and often come at a lower cost.
Ultimately, the best way to decide is to consult with a certified dentist who can recommend the most suitable treatment option. For more information on Invisalign and traditional braces, visit us at mydentist®.

Dr. Foo Chi Chean is a highly esteemed dental surgeon and implantologist based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
He holds the position of Pacific Rim Representative of the American Academy of Osseointegration and has served as the first Malaysian President of the Asian Oral Implant Academy. With a Bachelor's degree from the University of Malaya (BDS, 1977), Dr. Foo has developed a profound expertise in oral implantology and cosmetic dentistry.
Dr. Foo's illustrious career includes extensive lecturing on cosmetic dentistry and implantology across the globe. He has been invited to share his knowledge in countries such as Japan, Korea, Hong Kong, Thailand, Taiwan, China, Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Malaysia.
He has been conferred prestigious Fellowships from the International College of Dentists (Washington), the International Congress of Oral Implantology (USA), and the Asian Oral Implant Academy (Tokyo).
In addition to his clinical and lecturing roles, Dr. Foo has served as the Consultant Cosmetic Dentist for the Miss Tourism International Pageant and the Queen of the Year International Finals.
Recognized for his contributions to dental wellness, he has been honoured as a diplomate of the International Congress of Implantologists (USA).
For more information or to make an appointment with Dr. Foo, visit mydentist.com.my